Quiz on CVS anatomy (part one)

 

This quiz will cover your CVS section of anatomy specially Snell's anatomy by regions

Quiz

 

1. the sac lilke structure which encloses the heart and roots of great vessels is called ?
   1.   thoracic cavity
   2.   pericardial cavity
   3.   pericardium
   4.   all of the above
2. the pericardium lies within the middle mediastinum anterior to ?
   1.   T4 to T5
   2.   pericardial cavity
   3.   pericardium
   4.   all of the above
3. which layer of pericardium fuses with the outer coats of the great blood vessels passing through it i.e aorta,vena cavaes
   1.   parietal pericardium
   2.   firbrous pericardium
   3.   visceral pericardium
   4.   all of the above
4. the outermost layer of pericaridum is ?
   1.   parietal layer
   2.   firbrous pericardium
   3.   visceral pericardium
   4.   all of the above
5. which layer of pericaridum coats the heart not too closely
   1.   parietal layer
   2.   fibrous layer
   3.   visceral layer
   4.   serous layer
6. which layer of pericardium is also called as epicaridum
   1.   visceral layer
   2.   fibrous layer
   3.   visceral layer
   4.   serous layer
7. The pericardial fluid is present in between which two layers of pericaridum
   1.   visceral and parietal
   2.   serous and visceral
   3.   serrous and visceral
   4.   none
8. The pericardial sinuses are spaces present____ to the heart
   1.   anterior
   2.   serous and visceral
   3.   serrous and visceral
   4.   none
9. Which of the following is inverted U shaped pericardial sinus ?
   1.   transverse sinus
   2.   oblique sinus
   3.   horizental sinus
   4.   none
10. which cranial nerve supply to the pericardium ?
    1.   cranial nerve 10
    2.   oblique sinus
    3.   horizental sinus
    4.   none
11. the heart is somehow____ in shape
    1.   conical
    2.   pyramid
    3.   oval
    4.   none
12. The heart is connected to the great blood vessels by ?
    1.   apex
    2.   pyramid
    3.   oval
    4.   none
13. human blood circulation is which circuit system ?
    1.   open
    2.   closed
    3.   pulmonary system
    4.   none
14. which two nerves supply to pericaridum ?
    1.   facial nerve and phrenic nerve
    2.   closed
    3.   pulmonary system
    4.   none
15. Apex of theheart is formed by ? (kmu 2020 1st semester paper )
    1.   right ventricle and left ventricle
    2.   right ventricles only
    3.   left and right atrium
    4.   left ventricle only
16. apex of the heart lies at the level of ?
    1.   5th right intercostal space
    2.   right ventricles only
    3.   left and right atrium
    4.   left ventricle only
17. the heart has____ surfaces
    1.   2
    2.   3
    3.   4
    4.   5
18. The posterior surface of the heart is formed by ?
    1.   right ventricle
    2.   3
    3.   4
    4.   5
19. The heart rest on its
    1.   base
    2.   inferior/diaphragmatic surface
    3.   laterally
    4.   apex
20. How many borders does heart have ?
    1.   2
    2.   inferior/diaphragmatic surface
    3.   laterally
    4.   apex
21. The systemic circulation refers to which of the following? (kmu 2020 1st semester paper )
    1.   the movemnet of the blood from pulmonary trunk through capillaries into pulmonary veins
    2.   the movement of the blood into the coronary artries,through capillaries into the coronary sinus
    3.   the flow of blood inot the right artrium and eventually out of the left ventricle
    4.   the movement of the blood from the aorta,through capillaries thne eventually into the venacavaes
22. Nerve supply of the heart consist all of the following except? (kmu 2020 paper 1st semester)
    1.   right vagus
    2.   the movement of the blood into the coronary artries,through capillaries into the coronary sinus
    3.   the flow of blood inot the right artrium and eventually out of the left ventricle
    4.   the movement of the blood from the aorta,through capillaries thne eventually into the venacavaes
23. the small ear like pouch in present in ?
    1.   left atrium only
    2.   both atria
    3.   both ventricles
    4.   right atrium only
24. the pectinate muscles are present in ?
    1.   left atrium
    2.   right atrium
    3.   both atria
    4.   both ventricles
25. All of the following has rudementry vavles has except ?
    1.   superior venacava
    2.   inferior venacava
    3.   coronary sinus
    4.   All
26. which of the following mark the site of foramen ovale of fetus ?
    1.   annulus ovalis
    2.   foosa ovalis
    3.   ostium secundum
    4.   ostium primum
27. the funnel-shaped narrowing of the ventricular cavity where the cavity approaches the pulmonary orifice is called ?
    1.   infundibulum
    2.   fossa ovalis
    3.   auricle
    4.   crista terminalis
28. The spongy like appearance to the ventricular wall is given by ?
    1.   trabelae carneae
    2.   pappilary muscles
    3.   chordae tendanae
    4.   all
29. The base of tricuspid valves cusps attaches to ?
    1.   chordae tenadne
    2.   plumonary orifice
    3.   fibrous ring like sekeleton of heart
    4.   none
30. chordae or papillary muscles are associated with all of the following except ?
    1.   tricuspid valve
    2.   bicuspid valve
    3.   pulomanry valve
    4.   none
31. The crista terminalis is present in ?
    1.   left atrium only
    2.   right atrium only
    3.   both atria
    4.   right atrium and ventricle also
32. Which layer of the pericardium seperates the left atrium from esophagus?
    1.   fibrous pericardium
    2.   serrous pericardium
    3.   visceral pericardium
    4.   none
33. The area just below the aortic orifice is the aortic vestibule
    1.   aortic vestibule
    2.   aortic sinus
    3.   pappilary muscles
    4.   all
34. The walls of the left ventricle are________thicker than those of the right ventricle
    1.   two times
    2.   three times
    3.   fifth times
    4.   sixth times
35. the left ventricle is________ in shape ?
    1.   round
    2.   funnel
    3.   circular
    4.   conical
36. the right ventricle is________ in shape ?
    1.   lunar
    2.   crescent
    3.   rounded
    4.   circular
37. all of the following associates with the left ventricle except?
    1.   trabeculae carnae
    2.   pappilary muscles
    3.   thicker walls than right ventricle
    4.   moderator band